Cozumel Diving - Bluewater Dive Travel

Cozumel Diving

4.25
(15 REVIEWS)
Cozumel coral reef with fish
Hawksbill turtle and french angelfish
Cozumel underwater landscape
Coral head in Cozumel
Eagle ray on the move in Cozumel
A colorful coral reef in Cozumel
Cozumel reef with sponges
Colorful reef in Cozumel
Juvenile drum fish in Cozumel

SCUBA DIVING IN Cozumel, Mexico

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Cozumel Diving HIghlights

Explore Cozumel diving to experience renowned coral reefs and some of the most accessible and best scuba diving in Mexico. Cozumel is a year-round scuba diving destination on Mexico's Caribbean coast, known for its easy drift dives with stellar visibility, vibrantly colored sponges, and marine life like turtles, nurse sharks, and rays. With a wide variety of dive sites suitable for all experience levels, Cozumel is an ideal vacation spot for families, friends, and solo travelers.

The Cozumel scuba diving scene is also known for its assortment of well-run dive-focused resorts, from budget to luxury. Boasting great nightlife and an endless list of things to do, Cozumel is a popular travel destination for scuba divers and non-divers alike. That said, Cozumel might not be the best spot for divers who prefer quiet off-the-beaten-path locations. Cozumel can get crowded during the high season, which typically runs from November to April.

Looking for another family-friendly dive destination? Learn more about scuba diving Zanzibar, Tanzania, and Kenya.

Looking for more options? Check out our Best Diving in the Caribbean article to find the perfect Caribbean dive vacation spot for you!  

 

 

Where is Cozumel? 

Located on a Caribbean island just 10 miles (16 km) off the Yucatán peninsula of Mexico, Cozumel sits opposite Playa Del Carmen and about an hour south of Cancun. View Location on Google Map 

A vibrant coral reef in Cozumel Impressive soft corals adorn a reef in Cozumel

 

Intro to Cozumel diving

Dive into clear, Caribbean waters and discover vibrant sponges and striking coral reefs in the sea surrounding Cozumel. A relatively small island, just 28 miles long and 9 miles wide, Cozumel sits on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef - the second-largest barrier reef in the world (second to the Great Barrier Reef in Australia). The Marine Park of Cozumel has protected the southern area of the island for almost two decades, enabling a robust variety of corals, sponges, and fish species. Cozumel's shallow and colorful dive sites will entertain beginner divers, while more advanced divers can seek the thrill of deeper drift dives along huge walls with swim-throughs. Water temperature is warm year-round. Underwater photographers are smart to bring both wide-angle and macro underwater photo gear to capture the broader underwater landscapes and smaller subjects.

Enjoy the "dive, eat, sleep, repeat" lifestyle without embarking on a liveaboard! Diving in Cozumel is convenient and easy, with the most dive-centric resorts designed with easy access to the boat from your room or the hotel restaurant. With a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets, Cozumel is an affordable and excellent dive holiday location within easy reach from the USA; it's obvious why it is one of the most popular dive destinations! See what it's like to dive in Cozumel in our video:

 

Cozumel underwater video showing beautiful coral reefs, swim-throughs, wreck diving, night diving, with various marine life species like turtles, nurse sharks, moray eels, lobsters, rays, splendid toadfish, and many more.

If you enjoy drift and wall diving but fancy somewhere further afield, check out our guide to Bunaken diving

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Marine Life & Photography Subjects

Discover what makes the vibrant and lively Cozumel diving scene world-class. Home to over 500 fish species and a wide variety of corals, scuba divers can see turtles, groupers, green moray eels, nurse sharks, the endemic splendid toadfish, and lots of colorful tropical fish, on a typical Cozumel scuba diving trip. Divers will often see eagle rays in the distance during the winter months while the summer brings more blacktip and reef sharks.

The southernmost deeper reefs feature massive coral heads covered with vase, tube, rope, elephant ear, and many other vibrantly colored species of sponge. The coral heads create a network of fun channels, swim-throughs, and wall drifts above plummeting drop-offs. The depth and rich color make a dive light very useful in viewing the rich colors and for peering into nooks and crannies looking for splendid toadfish or huge lobsters. The shallower reefs further north boast many small fish and invertebrates and divers will often see hawksbill turtles, eagle rays, and small schools of jacks, barracuda, and other open water fish. Look behind the coral heads and you might encounter nurse sharks, moray eels, lobsters, and more. Afternoon and night boat dives are done on these shallower reefs as well.

Enjoy shore diving from certain resorts for a chance macro subjects on artificial reefs and the sandy bottom. The current is minimal at these sites, providing ample opportunity for photographers to shoot anemone shrimp, juvenile drumfish, spotted moray eels, stingrays, trumpetfish, and more. Diving at dusk and into the night will bring out more critters, including some curious squid. And although rare, divers should always be on the lookout for seahorses.

With so many rays, turtles, colorful sponges and schooling fish, Cozumel is a great place for underwater video. Read our GoPro underwater guide, pick up a Paralenz or Olympus TG-6, or get a new underwater video camera and pick up a video light.

Want to know more about diving in Cozumel? Check out our Trip Recap from February 2021 here. 

Diving Conditions in cozumel

  • Water Temperature: Averages 25°C/77°F in the winter and 29°C/85°F in summer.
  • Visibility: Consistently 80-100 feet (24-30 meters
  • Depth Range: 10 - 40m (33 - 131 ft)

Typical Cozumel Dive

Choose one of the many dive operators in Cozumel, some independent and some attached to resorts. Expect to dive from a boat, which can vary from spacious 20-diver vessels to fast twin-outboard pangas for 4-6 divers. Two-tank morning dives are standard and boats pick up divers at resort docks anywhere between 7:30-8:30 am, then returning by 12 or 1 pm - just in time for lunch and an afternoon siesta. Single-tank afternoon dives, night dives, and resort shore dives are also available. Because of the currents (running south-to-north), dive boats typically make live drops and follow divers as they drift along the reef before ascending right next to the boat. Some operations will drop a big group with several guides, while others may space out small groups with one guide each. Guides always deploy an SMB before ascending with the group to the safety stop.

Expect to experience a great variety in Cozumel dive sites if you're diving for several days. Advanced divers will start with deeper (70-80ft) dives along the famous Punta Sur, Colombia, and Palancar Reefs followed by a surface interval and a second dive further north at shallower reefs such as Paso Del Cedral, Tormentos, Chankanaab. The deeper reefs feature massive coral heads with a maze of swim-throughs and walls decorated with colorful sponges of all shapes and sizes. The dives will generally start in shallower water for a quick buoyancy check and then drop over the ledge into deeper water for the majority of the dive. Towards the end, divers will work their way up the slope into the 30-40ft range before rising for a mid-water safety stop. The shallower reefs are colorful with more natural light as divers drift over exotic coral, sponges, and marine life - perfect as a second dive.

Water clarity is great - you would think solubility rules don't apply here! Visibility almost rivals what you would see scuba diving in Hawaii.

A fish peeks out from the reef in Cozumel A shark swims along a sandy bottom in Cozumel

 

Cozumel's Best Dive Spots

The best scuba diving in Cozumel can be found both to the north and the south of the main strip of resorts on its west coast. Here are some of our favorite Cozumel dive sites.

  1. 1. Columbia Deep 
  2. 2. Palancar Reef
  3. 3. Chankanaab Reef
  4. 4. Barracuda Reef
  5. 5. C-53 Wreck

 

Columbia Deep – Dive into the site famous for its huge coral formations and pinnacles. Keep your eyes open for sea turtles, rays, barracudas, jacks, and nurse sharks. You can also find caverns and tunnels that are covered with soft coral.

Palancar reef – Expect easy diving at a large structure with many enticing tunnels and swim-throughs. Feast your eyes on numerous different coral species that are great subjects for underwater photography. Look for a variety of Caribbean marine life among the spectacular coral formations.

Chankanaab Reef – Explore this dive spot for an amazing night dive featuring an abundance of marine life. Observe crabs, lobsters, moray eels, snappers, stingrays, urchins, groupers and lionfish. Shallow depths and mild currents make it an easy dive suitable for all experience levels.

Barracuda Reef – Jump into this thrilling reef Northwest of the island and seek pelagic fish amidst the strong currents. Unforgettable animal encounters make Barracuda Reef a favorite dive site for many scuba divers, where aside from the namesake predators, even hammerhead sharks have been sighted among other reef sharks and eagle rays. This dive site is more suitable for advanced divers.

C-53 – Discover Cozumels' most popular wreck dive, the old minesweeper, C-53, which now acts as an artificial reef. If you're appropriately trained, you can enter the wreck to see the engine room and old crew equipment. The healthy coral growth has brought with it different marine life and you can see octopus, moray eels, blennies, and many more. 

An eagle ray gracefully glides through the water in Cozumel 

 

frequently asked questions

Cozumel is such a popular dive destination that we've answered some of the most common questions posed by travelers considering a dive holiday to the region. If your question isn't answered below, just get in touch and we'll be happy to help!

How much does it cost to dive in Cozumel?

With an abundance of dive resorts and liveaboard options, dive prices in Cozumel can vary dramatically. It all comes down to the level of comfort you're looking for, the dive package you choose, and whether or not you're traveling with friends or family who don't dive. Our travel experts can put together a no-obligation custom quote for you, so please get in touch for more details. 

Is it better to dive from Playa del Carmen or Cozumel?

Choose to dive from either Playa del Carmen or Cozumel based on what you want to experience during your stay. Scuba diving in Cozumel is best for those wanting to maximize their time in the water by staying in dive-focused resorts to "dive-eat-sleep-repeat". If your plan is to dive the incredible cenotes as much as possible, you'll be better off staying in Playa del Carmen. After a mix of both? No problem! You can visit the cenotes on day trips from Cozumel. Even better, divide your time between Cozumel and Playa del Carmen to experience the best of both destinations.

Does Cozumel have shore diving?

Yes, there is shore diving in certain araes of Cozumel. Many dive resorts in Cozumel offer shore diving in addition to boat diving, however, there is no shore diving permitted in the Marine Park. Shore diving gives divers a chance to explore Cozumel's shallow artificial reefs, which are great for seeing some of the smaller marine life in the area. Diving these shallow reefs is generally more manageable thanks to the minimal current and often sandy bottom.

Is Cozumel good for beginner divers?

Cozumel offers a wide range of diving conditions to suit all levels; it is also a great place to start or progress with your training. The high concentration of dive resorts and dive centers on the island to support the thriving scuba diving industry means that odive operators in Cozumel are used to accommodating divers of all levels. 

 

Travel Information 

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How to Get To cozumel

Fly directly to Cozumel with one of several airlines offering direct flights into Cozumel International Airport (CZM). From the airport it's a quick shuttle or shared taxi ride to the dive resorts. If you take a taxi, note that you need to pay for the ride inside the airport before walking outside. You will see two rates, depending on whether the resort is close to town or further south (approximately $9 USD).

Alternatively, fly into Cancun and then take ground and sea transportation to reach Cozumel. This option presents the opportunity to visit Playa Del Carmen - a great idea for those who would like to cover a bit more ground or dive the Cenotes.  

 

How to Dive Cozumel

Land-based diving is the norm in Cozumel, offering a fantastic balance between non-diving activities and excellent scuba diving. Most resorts work with an in-house dive operation but also allow other dive operations to pick guests up at their docks.  

For another great land-based Caribbean destination, check out our guide to diving Aruba.

Looking for a liveaboard experience? Check out our article on the World of Liveaboard Diving.

Best time to dive Cozumel

Enjoy diving Cozumel's exceptional sponge-covered reefs year-round but we consider May - July the best time to dive Cozumel, with fewer crowds, good weather, warm water, and it is outside of hurricane season. The period from December to April is considered the high season, when due to the increasing number of tourists, the prices will be highest and dive sites more crowded. On the other hand, non-diving activities are in full swing! Water temperatures hover around 75-85F (24-29C) and winter winds occasionally create choppy surface conditions. May to September is considered the rainy season but the water begins to warm up. Late summer and fall is the low season (due to occasional hurricanes) but water temperatures are warmest - up to around 85F (29C). 

Currents are typically stronger during the transition between seasons, however, this also can bring more sharks and eagle rays. If you want to plan your Mexican dive holiday between July and December, we recommend going to the Pacific coast of Mexico. Check out what diving at Sea of Cortez has to offer (hint: there are sea lions!). 

Topside & Non-Diving Activities

Enjoy Cozumel's many activities for non-divers and divers who want to relax after their morning dives. The nightlife is rich with a variety of entertainment to choose from, with restaurants offering nice romantic dining or casual family dinners, late-night clubs, and everything in between. Other activities include shopping, parasailing, fishing, kayaking, snorkeling, and many more. The wide range of resorts allows divers to choose from exceptional spa facilities, hammocks to tuck away in and read a book, tennis courts, and pools with swim-up bars. Those who are more adventurous can ride horses, take a tequila tasting tour, join jungle and lagoon tours, and venture inland to explore ancient Mayan ruins.

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Where to Stay in Cozumel for Diving

You're spoilt for choice when choosing where to stay in Cozumel; there are so many great resorts to suit all budgets. From budget backpacker to luxury traveler, Cozumel is scuba diving heaven. The best way to find the resort that is right for you is to get in touch with our team here at Bluewater Travel - we've partnered with the best dive resorts in Cozumel to offer our guests unforgettable trips! 

You get a low-price guarantee and a dedicated expert travel agent who will help you choose where to stay in Cozumel for diving when you book through us. All our agents have local knowledge and are experienced divers themselves; they know what people are looking for in a diving vacation. And the best part is you'll never pay more for booking through us, but you do get all of the additional benefits of having a personal travel concierge! Email us, call 310-915-6677 or use the message box in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. 

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Other Useful Information 

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Practical Information

  • Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)
  • Language: Spanish is the official language in Mexico but most people today learn English as a second language, especially in popular tourist spots like Cozumel.
  • Main Airport Code: CZM
  • Time Zone: UTC-5
  • Electricity: 127 V 60 Hz

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Reviews (15)

  • Reviewer
Marina Del Rey, CA
United States
5
4
4
4

Cozumel is a highly-regarded dive destination for a reason. The diving is great, the value is fantastic, the travel time from the U.S. is short and there are hotels/resorts to fit every budget and style of travel. I've stayed at several resorts in Cozumel and the accommodations/food will (obviously) vary depending on trip budget. You can choose a resort with the bare essentials in the room and basic buffet dining, an exquisite room with multiple elegant dining restaurants or every combination in between. You can plan your trip depending on whether you'd like to party at a pool after morning dives, relax with a book on a quiet hammock or dive from morning into the night.

The diving is primarily drift diving, with the first dive at a deeper reef and the second at a shallower reef. With proper research you'll have attentive and safe guides who will point out marine life like eagle rays, turtles, nurse sharks, lobsters and even the endemic splendid toadfish. I can't wait to go back.

Visited on - Submitted on 01/08/2014
3
4
5
2

My favorite things about Cozumel are the affordability and ease of getting there. From the United States, it's a quick single-connection or even direct flight and that means all in 1/2 a day, you can leave your house, hop a flight, and be IN THE WATER by 1PM: depending how far you have to travel. It won't cost you an arm and a leg, either! :)

There are at least a dozen reputable dive operators to choose from on this small island - probably more. Dive & Stay packages are quite popular, and can run anywhere form $350 to $1500 (USD) depending on the duration, location, and resort options selected. I personally took an eight day trip that included 7 days lodging, two meals per day, and five two tank boat dives with unlimited shore diving for about $800 USD...the eighth day I went solely on the local economy for about $60 USD. I'd rate the five, two-tank dive days about an average expectation for a dive trip in Cozumel but you can be as frugal or as liberal as you like. For the REALLY budget-conscious diver, there are a handful of cheap hotels in San Miguel that can be had for under $40USD per night if you want to try booking dives a-la-carte for less than what the resorts charge on their packages. There's a MEGA (grocery store) on the southern edge of the city for all of your grocery needs, or you can dine at one of many restaurants near the town square and along the main coastal passage way. I, personally, chose to mix my trip up and found it to be a little less money, but more stressful to do the a-la-carte-thing. However, if you want a REAL feel for the local atmosphere, I'd say that's how to do it.

The diving is good to great, with rather consistent visibility from 80' to 100'+, and water temps in the low to mid 80's (Farhenheit). However, that great visibility comes at a cost in current. Strong gulf-stream currents sweep past the island at all times of the year, so drift diving is the norm. (Also, the most enjoyable given the conditions) Many of the reefs offer some releif from the flow, but not much and you can plan on drifting at least a little from wherever you put in. The structure consists of some patch reef, spur-and-groove, and wall formations. (The walls being my personal favorite) Marine life will not disappoint! While there I saw zillions of little macro critters all the way up to nurse sharks, turtles, and spotted eagle rays. Very cool to see a mix of big and small animals. Oh, and did I mention the brilliant cobalt and turquoise appearance of the water that just SCREAMS dive paradise? :)

The currency is the Mexican peso, but US dollars are widely accepted. I found street prices to be somewhat less negotiable on Cozumel, as opposed to other hot tourism areas like Cabo San Lucas and Cancun. Dive prices were not negotiable at all with many of the dive operators I spoke to. (Y yo hablo espanol, compadres!) Oh well - The rates are still quite fair and you'll enjoy your time underwater in Cozumel.

Topside, the city of San Miguel sort of ebbs and flows with the cruise liner schedules. Boat comes to port: Town bustles. Boat leaves port: Town goes to sleep. I was surprised to find popular tourist clubs (Sr. Frogs, Margaritaville) empty or even closed after 5 or 6 PM on some days. That said, get out and explore like a local - Just be careful of solicitors: They're around and sometimes may try to sell you some things that can get you into trouble, depending which street you walk down. (I'd stick to the square and main roads if I wasn't with somebody local who could vouch for my interests) The square is a nice area to kick back and enjoy a little food and if you're lucky: Live entertainment via fire dancers, bands, mariachi, or other street performers. Cold beers can be had for $2-$3USD, or about 20-30 pesos.

Getting to and from the airport is relatively easy by taxi, and many resorts offer shuttle service. Also, there's a ferry that runs at least twice daily to/from Playa del Carmen if you feel like checking out what it has to offer (Mayan ruins, and Cenote dives are accessible from Playa). It takes about 45 minutes and will cost you from $10-$20USD each way.

I've already stated that flights to Cozumel are easy to come by from the US. Now, being the popular cruise stopover that it is, if you find yourself landing for a brief stay in Cozumel via cruise itinerary - It's probably an outstanding value as a port of call that offers great diving. :)

Enjoy!

Visited on 01/2012 - Submitted on 03/03/2014
4
3
4
4

We went to Cozumel for the first time last year, in June, which is the off season and a good time to go since prices are lower and the island is not as swamped with tourists. The diving was fantastic, with tremendous fish schools, interesting corals, and good conditions. This was one of the first tropical trips for me with my DSLR underwater camera setup, and while I did get some great shots, the typical "drift" diving in the area made for some tricky and sometimes altogether impossible macro shooting. Sometimes the current was simply too strong and you moving too fast to search for anything interesting, let alone stop and compose a shot. We typically did 2 dives a day, then a shore dive by ourselves - just renting tanks in front of our hotel - Villa Blanca - and entering from the pier right there. It was good to have that shore dive to work on technique by myself, without worrying about keeping up with a group. Rays and turtles, schools of silversides, needle fish and barracuda were seen right next to shore. A night dive was a highlight, and so nice that we actually switched a day dive the next day to do a second night dive. We saw tons of octopus, and the bio luminescent plankton was really amazing. Weather top side was a little blah - 80's, party sunny, and a little rainy, but it didn't effect the diving. All in all, a great destination for a tropical dive fix without the larger price tag of flights and accommodations at more remote pacific locations.

Visited on 06/2013 - Submitted on 07/30/2014
  • Top Reviewer
Larkspur, CO
United States
5
5
4
3

I've dived Cozumel several times, and each time the visibility never ceases to amaze. It may be the best in the world. The dive sites are much-visited, but quite spectacular. Virtually all diving is drift diving, so you have to be comfortable with that. The marine life is quite good for the Caribbean. Up north of town is a wall dive called Cantarel for more advanced divers (85' and strong current) where you can see squadrons of eagle rays up close in Jan/Feb. If you're vigilant, you may get to see a splendid toadfish, which are endemic solely to Cozumel. Go with an operator who has fast boats, so you can get to the best dive sites south of the town before the rest of the boats show up. The town of San Miguel on Cozumel has many good restaurants, virtually all within walking distance of the town square. If you're there on a Sunday night, don't miss the festivities on the square--live band, dancing, all kinds of vendors and artists.

Visited on 07/2014 - Submitted on 07/30/2014
5
4
3
3

Cozumel has it all: world class diving, great cuisine, a bustling tourist trade, and may very well be the best bang for your buck going. With cheap airfare from LAX and affordable resorts, you can't beat the total outlay for a week of diving in the warm, clear Caribbean. Drift diving means you don't have to kick much, just enjoy the 100' visibility as you fly slowly over the reef on the Gulf Stream's conveyor belt. Or penetrate the C-53, a scuttled minesweeper sitting perfectly upright in 80 ft off water. Topside, the little town of San Miguel waits to tempt you with its touristy shopping area, great local food, and the largest Wal-Mart-like store I've ever seen in Mexico! You can purchase food, cosmetics, electronics, even a moped! Take the ferry 13 miles to Cancun for the wild night life and more diving, this time in fresh water Cenotes. Here the water is so clear that divers appear to float in air rather than water. By day four or five, you'll already be planning your return trip to this island oasis Ahh, Cozumel...the only downside is going home.

Visited on 04/2014 - Submitted on 09/04/2014

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